Everyone Plays Defense
Have you noticed that when we ask our players what they play,
they inevitably are encouraged to answer that they play either defense or
offense. Although a few will answer yes to both questions (Who plays offense?;
who plays defense?), most players at this age still view their roles as limited
to one or the other. You may have noticed in the fall that we began suggesting
to the boys that this is not the case.
Instead, we tell them, when we have possession, everyone
plays offense, and when the opposing team has possession, everyone plays
defense. This concept translates along expected lines with respect to positions.
Strikers, forwards, etc. will most often say they play "offense," fullbacks and
keepers will most often say they play "defense," and midfielders will most often
say they play both. Reconditioning players to think differently about this is a
long, slow developmental process. It begins with drills in practice where we
require forwards to play defense, and fullbacks and goalies to play offense. It
continues with playing players out of their usual position when possible, to
expose them to the fun and challenges of a different view and aspect of the
game. And it culminates with the comprehension that no matter what the official
position, everyone is involved in both attack and defense.
As any forward who has ever played for me will attest, we
emphasize that forwards "defend" against the opposing team’s fullbacks. Many an
advantage can be had by pressuring the opposing fullbacks. To begin with the
pressure can lead to turnovers and breakaways–any forward’s truest love. But
defensive pressure on fullbacks also leads to hurried clearing passes, bad
decisions, and disruption of fullback passes that start the opposing team’s
attack. When we say that forwards play defense, we do not mean that they should
be shoulder-to-shoulder with the fullbacks.
Similarly, when we urge fullbacks and goalies to become
involved in the offense, we want them to understand that their job is much more
than just booting the ball a long distance (although occasionally that’s a very
effective tactic to use, too). Fullbacks and keepers are a part of the offense
in every way. To begin with each can begin the attack with a well-placed pass to
an open player. Keepers and fullbacks can change to side of play quickly and
efficiently as they see the positioning of opposing players (if they look, that
is!). Keepers can change the balance of the attack with a long punt, too.
Fullbacks, as they continue to develop an understanding of the game, will
realize that give-and-go’s and similar plays will allow them to not only start
the offense, but continue with the attack all the way to the opponent’s goal.
The only caveat: make sure your teammates understand that "cover" is required.
Our 4-4-2 system is designed to enhance these possibilities
as well. We specifically ask the outside mid-field players and fullbacks to join
the attack. By alternating positions with fellow teammates, anyone can join the
attack. So when you watch your son play, remember, he’s both offense and
defense, and he should be applauded for effective plays of both kind.
